​

​

 

1953

• University of Manchester Transistor Computer 1953 (prototype) 1955 (full scale) experimental

​

1954

• Bell Labs TRADIC for U.S. Air Force

​

1955

• Harwell CADET demonstrated February 1955, one-off scientific computer

• IBM 608 transistor calculator (its development was preceded by the prototyping of an experimental all-transistor version of the 604 demonstrated in October 1954), announced 1955, first shipped Dec 1957

​

1956

• Electrotechnical Laboratory ETL Mark III (Japan) experimental, began development 1954, completed 1956, Japan's first transistorized stored-program computer.

• MIT TX-0

  • Mouse in the Maze - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/mouse-in-the-maze​

  • Tic-Tac-Toe - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/tic-tac-toe_______

  • ​

• Metrovick 950

​

1957

​

 

• Burroughs SM-65 Atlas ICBM Guidance Computer MOD1, AN/GSQ-33 (no relation to Manchester ATLAS)

• Ramo-Wooldridge (TRW) RW-30 airborne computer[5][6]

• NCR 304, announced in 1957, first delivery in 1959

• Univac TRANSTEC, for US Navy

• Univac ATHENA, US Air Force missile guidance (ground control)

​

1958

• Electrologica X1

• TX-2

• UNIVAC Solid State ("mostly" solid state)

• Philco Transac S-1000 scientific computer- Navy/NSA SOLO, one-off for NSA

• Philco Transac S-2000 electronic data processing computer[7]

• Ferranti Argus

• Mailüfterl

• RCA 501 intended as a commercial system but used in military applications

​

1959

• Olivetti Elea 9003

• MOBIDIC

• IBM 7090
  http://www.piercefuller.com/oldibm-shadow/index.html
  http://simh.trailing-edge.com/

  • Darwin - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/darwin​

  • A Chess Playing Program for the IBM 7090 Computer (aka Kotok-McCarthy-Program)  - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/a-chess-playing-program-for-the-ibm-7090-computer

  • ​

• IBM 1401
  http://www.piercefuller.com/oldibm-shadow/index.html
  http://ibm-1401.info/1401SoftwDevel.html#Intro
  http://simh.trailing-edge.com/

• IBM 1620 Model I and successors IBM 1620 Model II
  http://www.computerhistory.org/projects/ibm_1620/ibm1620/

  • BBC Vik: The Baseball Demonstrator - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/bbc-vik-the-baseball-demonstrator​

  • 1620 Blackjack Demonstration - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/1620-blackjack-demonstration

  • 1620 Simulation of a One-Armed Bandit - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/1620-simulation-of-a-one-armed-bandit

  • 3D Tic-Tac-Toe - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/3d-tic-tac-toe_

  • Blackjack Game - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/blackjack-game

  • ​

• NEAC 2201 (NEC)

• EMIDEC 1100

• TRW RW-300[8]

• DEC PDP-1
  http://simh.trailing-edge.com/

  • Kalah - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/kalah__​

  • Spacewar! - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/spacewar__

  • The Socratic System - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/socratic-system

  • Mill - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/mill

  • ​

• Siemens System 2002

• Standard Elektrik Lorenz SEL ER56

​

 

1960

• Honeywell 200

• Honeywell 800 first installation 1960

• UNIVAC LARC

• CDC 1604

• CDC 160A

• Datasaab D2

• DRTE Computer experimental

• Elliott 803

• AN/FSQ-32 (IBM 4020)

• AN/FSQ-31V

• IBM 7070

• Japan Electrotechnical Laboratory ETL Mark 5,

• Mitsubishi MELCOM 3409

• Monroe Calculating Machine Mark XI (or "Monrobot XI")

​

1961

• Plessey xL4

• MANIAC III

• CAB500

• LEO III
  http://www.computerconservationsociety.org/software/leo3/base.htm

• English Electric KDP10

• Ferranti Sirius
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferranti_Sirius
  http://www.computerconservationsociety.org/software/sirius/base.htm

• Bendix G-20

• NEC NEAC 2205

• Fujitsu FACOM 222

• IBM 7030 Stretch

• Zuse Z23

• IBM 7080

• IBM 1710

• Packard Bell 250 (no relation to the modern brand of personal computers, controller for hybrid digital/analog system)

• Matsushita MADIC IIA

• TRW-130[9] aka AN/UYK-1 for Transit submarine navigation satellite receivers

• Regnecentralen GIER

• ​

1962

• Philco 212

• Ferranti Atlas Computer (Manchester)
  http://www.computerconservationsociety.org/software/atlas/base.htm

• ASC-15

• ICT 1301

• ILLIAC II

• UNIVAC 1107

• IBM 7094
  http://www.piercefuller.com/oldibm-shadow/index.html
  http://members.optushome.com.au/intaemul/Emul7094.htm
  http://simh.trailing-edge.com/

  • Theaterspiel - ​http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/theaterspiel

  • Eliza - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/eliza

  • ​

• Autonetics D-17B

• Royal Radar Establishment Automatic Computer

• Telefunken TR4

• RW-400 aka AN/FSQ-27 by TRW[10][11]

• SDS 910

• SDS 920

• Odra 1002

​

1963

• Librascope LGP-21

• IBM 7040 and IBM 7044

  • Theaterspiel - ​http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/theaterspiel​

  • ​

• CDC 3000 series

  • CDC 3600 1963

  • CDC 3200 1964

  • CDC 3400,3800 1965

  • CDC 3100,3300 1965

• Elliott 503

• Ferranti-Packard 6000
  http://www.computerconservationsociety.org/software/ict1900/base.htm

• Ferranti Argus 300

• GE-200 series
  BASIC was first used on a GE 235 - http://time.com/69316/basic/
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dartmouth_BASIC

  • T.E.M.P.E.R. (Technological Economic Military Political Evaluation Routine) - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/temper​

  • ​

• UNIVAC 418

• DEC PDP-5
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PDP-5

  • Dice Game - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/dice-game​

  • ​

• DEC PDP-6

  • Mac Hack VI, a.k.a. The Greenblatt Chess Program - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/mac-hack-vi​

  • ​

• SDS 9300

• BESM 3M, 4 circa 1963

• Siemens 3003

 

1964

• IBM 7094 II

• Model 109

• GE-400 series

• GE NASA Scene Generator
  http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/nasa-scene-generator

• English Electric KDF8

• English Electric KDF9
  http://www.computerconservationsociety.org/software/kdf9/base.htm

• SDS 925

• SDS 930

• CDC 6600

  • Spacewar! - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/spacewar__​

  • T.E.M.P.E.R. (Technological Economic Military Political Evaluation Routine) - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/temper​

  • Chess - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/mainframe_chess 

  •  

• Titan (computer) (Atlas 2)

  • Moo - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/moo_​

  • ​

• Ural (computer) 11, 14

• Bunker-Ramo BR-133 aka AN/UYK-3

• UMC-10

​

1965

• GE-600 series (some integrated circuits)

  • T.E.M.P.E.R. (Technological Economic Military Political Evaluation Routine) - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/temper​​

  • ​

• NCR 315-RMC

• Computer Control Company DDP-116
  http://www.computerhistory.org/revolution/minicomputers/11/336/1932
  http://www.series16.adrianwise.co.uk/history/ddp_116.html
  http://www.ddp116.org/

  • Pool Game - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/pool-game​

  • ​

• Elliot 903
  http://www.computerconservationsociety.org/software/elliott903/base.htm

• DEC PDP-7
  The first version of Unix, and the first version of B, a predecessor of C, were written for the PDP-7 at Bell Labs, as was the first version (by DEC) of MUMPS.
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PDP-7
  http://simh.trailing-edge.com/

  • PDP-7/9 Dice Playing Program - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/pdp-79-dice-playing-program​​

  • Space Travel - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/space-travel

  • ​

• DEC PDP-8
  http://simh.trailing-edge.com/

  • Hamurabi - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/hamurabi​

  • Lunar - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/lunar

  • ​

• IBM M44/44X

• IBM 1130 IBM's least-expensive computer at that time

• SDS 940
  http://simh.trailing-edge.com/

• TRASK, transistor version of BESK

​

1966

• D4a built by Joachim Lehmann at the TU Dresden

• DEC PDP-9
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PDP-9
  http://simh.trailing-edge.com/

  • PDP-7/9 Dice Playing Program - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/pdp-79-dice-playing-program​

  • ​

​

1967

• CDC 6400

• CER-22

​

1968

• DEC PDP-10 (first model only - later versions used ICs)
  https://archive.org/details/200106-tops10-in-a-box
  http://simh.trailing-edge.com/

  • Digital Championship Football - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/digital-championship-football​

  • The PDP-10 Timesharing World Series - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/pdp-10-timesharing-world-series

  • Bingo - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/bingo__

  • Mac Hack VI, a.k.a. The Greenblatt Chess Program - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/mac-hack-vi​

  • Baseball - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/baseball______

  • PDP 10 Timesharing Basketball - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/pdp-10-timesharing-basketball

  • The New Clea Casino - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/new-clea-casino

  • Qubic - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/qubic___

  • Reflect - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/reflect_

  • ​

• SDS 945

• BESM-6 (first model only - later versions used ICs)

• M-20
  http://www.computer-museum.ru/english/m220.htm
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M_series_(computer)

  • ITEP Chess Program - http://www.mobygames.com/game/mainframe/itep-chess-program​

  • ​

• Moscow Power Engineering Institute M-54

​

​

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_transistorized_computers

​

​